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Pommern / Pomeranian Research Resources

Military Records (Militär Aufzeichnungen)

There is no central archive for German military records. German states each had their own system of keeping military records before 1867. These records are now stored in several German state archives. In 1867 the armies of all but four German states were integrated into the armies of Prussia. From that time on, soldiers of any German state (except Bayern, Sachsen, Baden, Württemberg) were recorded only in the military records of Prussia. Unfortunately, most Prussian military records of the Heeresarchiv were completely destroyed in 1945 by British planes.

For Prussian military information, one has to rely on pre-1945 publications.  There are, however, military church books maintained by the military chaplains for individual regiments which have been filmed by the LDS Family History Library. The following pamphlet lists the archives where existing military records for each state are found:

  • Reschke, Horst A. German Military Records as Genealogical Sources. Salt Lake City, Utah: Reschke, 1990. (FHL book 943 M2r; fiche 6001596;computer number 592812).
     
  • Von Lyncker, Alexander. Die preussischer Armee, 1807-1867 und ihre sippenkundlichen Quellen. 372 pages. 3-7686-3028-5. Verlag Degener & Co., Nuernberger Str. 27 D-91413 Neustadt/Aisch, Germany. Contains information on all Prussian regiments, their participation in battles, the places of the church records, the garrisons, area of recruitment, etc.
     
  • Bundesarchiv, Abteiling Militararchiv, Postfach, D-79024 Freiburg. Write for military records after 1867.
     
  • Deutsches Staatsarchiv, Archivstrasse 12-14, D-14195 Berlin. Write for military records before 1867.
     
  • Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Archivstr. 12/14, D-14195 Berlin. Prussian military records.
     
  • Central European Garrisons.  Maps of garrisons.
     
  • Compulsory Military Service. Excerpt from 'Lehrbuecher fuer Militaeranwaerter zum Selbstunterricht' (1901)
     
  • German Military Grave Database. Search over 2 million names here from WW1 and WW2. (In German)
     
  • Images of the Imperial German Army & Navy  Carte de Visites, postcards, and other images.
     
  • Imperial German Army - Pre 1914 . Including orders of battle, names of officers, and some photos.
     
  • Kaiser's Bunker. Artifacts from Imperial Germany 1860 to 1918.
     
  • Mecklenburg Franco-Prussian (1870-71) War Dead Surname Index Links to Surname and Home Town versions of the index.
     
  • Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt, Zepplinstr. 127/128, D-14471 Potsdam. Write for information on the history of military brigades.
     
  • Sächsisches Staatsarchiv Leipzig, Schongauer Str. 1, D-04329 Leipzig. Military archives.
     
  • Der Volksbund Deutsche Kriegsgräberfürsorge e.V.  National Society for the Care of German War Graves. Search for the graves of German soldiers by name or village. If searching by surname, you can click on name and get additional information such as birthplace, military rank, place of death, etc. (In German)

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Last modified: 10/25/08